Culture of Uttarakhand
Last updated August 6, 2026
Who they are
The Garhwali people are the inhabitants of the Garhwal region, known for their vibrant festivals, warrior heritage, and agricultural traditions.
Regions
Population
2,500,000
Language
Garhwali
Devanagari script
Origins
The Garhwal region has been inhabited since ancient times. The region was ruled by various dynasties including the Panwar dynasty. Garhwalis have a proud martial tradition and contributed significantly to the Indian armed forces.
Communication
Language
Garhwali
Script
Devanagari
Speakers
2,267,314
Dialects
Attire
Garhwali traditional dress is colorful and practical, designed for the hilly terrain and cold climate.
Worn during: Worn during festivals, particularly during Phool Dei and marriages
Male Attire
Female Attire
Sounds & Arts
Garhwali folk music is energetic and celebratory, often accompanied by traditional dance forms.
Instruments
Musical Styles
Notable Artists
Living Culture
A traditional martial dance performed during festivals
Significance
Celebrates the warrior spirit of Garhwal
Unique customs of the Jaunsari tribe including polyandry and distinctive architecture
Significance
One of the few remaining polyandrous societies